LLM Written Notes on Margins for Software Salary

Anudha Mittal
3 min read1 day ago

Understanding Software Product Margins & Revenue Contribution

When a technical software developer builds a technical product, the profit margin and capitalization on the engineer’s salary depend on several business factors, including pricing, costs, market demand, and sales efficiency.

Expected Margins in Software Products

Software products generally have high margins compared to physical products because once developed, software can be replicated at near-zero cost.

Type of Software ProductTypical Gross MarginSaaS (Software-as-a-Service) 80% — 95%

Enterprise Software (One-time license)70% — 90%

Custom Software Development (Consulting/Agency) 40% — 60%

Mobile Apps (Consumer market) 50% — 80%

Open-source with premium services 40% — 70%

The higher the automation & lower the support costs, the better the margin.
If a product requires ongoing customization, the margin decreases.

How Much Can a Company Capitalize on an Engineer’s Salary?

Example: SaaS Product Built by a $150,000/yr Developer

Let’s assume:

  • A SaaS engineer earns $150,000/year.
  • The company sells a software subscription at $100/month per user.
  • The product takes 6 months to build, and in Year 1, it gets 5,000 paying users.

Revenue vs. Cost Breakdown

Category — -Calculation — -Value

Revenue (Year 1)$100/user × 5,000 users × 12 months$6,000,000

Cost of Engineering (1 Dev for 6 Months)$150,000 / 2=$75,000

Infrastructure & Hosting Costs (Estimation)10% of revenue=$600,000

Sales & Marketing Costs (30% of revenue)30% × $6,000,000=$1,800,000

Total Costs (Eng. + Infra + Sales & Marketing)$75,000 + $600,000 + $1,800,000=$2,475,000

Profit (Year 1) $6,000,000 — $2,475,000=$3,525,000

Gross Margin ($6M — $600K) / $6M=90%

Net Margin $3.525M / $6M~59%

How Much Is the Developer’s Work Capitalized?

  • The engineer’s $75,000 work (6 months) helped create $6M in revenue.
  • The return on investment (ROI) on engineering costs is 80x (8000%).
  • If the developer leaves, the software still generates revenue with minimal additional costs.

This is why software is so scalable — once built, it can keep selling indefinitely.

Companies capitalize massively on software engineers’ salaries.

How Marketing & Sales Capitalize on Engineering Work

Once a software developer builds a technical product, the business team (product owners, sales, marketing) plays a key role in:

  1. Monetizing the product effectively.
  2. Scaling revenue growth.
  3. Optimizing pricing models (SaaS, enterprise licensing, freemium, etc.).

The engineering work has an extremely high leverage effect because:

  • A single engineer’s work can generate millions in recurring revenue.
  • Sales & marketing scale user acquisition, increasing revenue with minimal product changes.
  • Product improvements (engineer-driven) can increase retention & reduce churn.

Growth Leverage on a Fixed Software Cost

  • If marketing increases customer acquisition from 5,000 → 50,000 users, revenue jumps 10x.
  • The engineering cost remains almost the same.
  • The profit margin increases, making software companies highly scalable.

FactorImpactSoftware has high margins80–95% for SaaS, 70–90% for enterprise software.Engineer’s work can scale massivelyA $150K/year engineer can contribute to $10M+ revenue.Marketing & sales leverage engineering work

More users = higher revenue with minimal cost increase.Once built, software sells infinitelyUnlike physical products, no need to remake it each time.

This is why software companies can become extremely profitable, with minimal ongoing costs once the product is built.

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